Championship leader Nico Rosberg scored his eighth career pole position with a crucial lap to deny his Mercedes team-mate Lewis Hamilton in front of his home crowd at Silverstone.
The fans’ favourite will start the British Grand Prix in sixth position despite taking provisional pole on the first flying lap in Q3.
With rain coming and going throughout the qualifying hour, the first runs in Q3 were all affected to varying degrees by rain in the final sector, with Hamilton initially going fastest on slicks.
But conditions had dramatically improved by the final seconds of qualifying as drivers attempted their second runs and with Hamilton abandoning his lap after complaining that it was too slippery, he tumbled down the order late on as others improved.
Rosberg’s pole lap was 1.6 seconds quicker than second-placed Sebastian Vettel, who had not set a time on his first run after abandoning his lap because of the rain.
The four-time world champion produced the goods in the final moments of Q3 to take second position.
As for Jenson Button, the McLaren star took third fastest thanks to his late lap ahead of the Force India of Nico Hulkenberg. The Force India briefly taking top spot after being the first to improve on the second qualifying runs.
Kevin Magnussen, the last of the five drivers who did improve on their second runs, was fifth fastest ahead of Hamilton.
Sergio Perez, Daniel Ricciardo, Daniil Kvyat and Jean-Eric Vergne had held positions third-to-seventh until moments before the end of Q3 thanks to their first run times, but dropped down the order as the other drivers completed their final laps.
Romain Grosjean was the fastest of those to drop out in Q2, ending up in P11.
And yet the biggest surprise in the middle segment of qualifying, which started in intermediate conditions before everyone switched to slicks, was Marussia.
Having both escaped Q1 after good performances in mixed conditions, Jules Bianchi and Max Chilton produced the best qualifying performance for the team since it came into Formula 1 in 2010, finishing in P12 and P13 respectively.
Unfortunately for Chilton, he will drop five places on the starting grid following a gearbox change.
Esteban Gutierrez was P14 after losing his Sauber on the exit kerb at Brooklands corner and being spat onto the grass at the entry to Luffield and backing into the wall.
Behind him was Pastor Maldonado, who was forced to stop late in the session after suffering an engine problem.
Adrian Sutil was P16, making Q2 but being unable to participate as he had spun into the gravel.
Ferrari and Williams suffered Q1 disasters, with Valtteri Bottas, Felipe Massa, Fernando Alonso and Kimi Raikkonen all being knocked out.
Q1 had started in intermediate conditions, but all four drivers were unable to put together good enough laps having switched to medium-compound Pirellis.
Bottas and Massa, who were among the latest drivers to take slick rubber, ended up P17 and P18 thanks to a combination of yellow flags and light rain returning late on.
Alonso was only P19 after losing the rear of his Ferrari on turn-in to Brooklands and having to take to the runoff area on what should have been his best lap.
His Scuderia team-mate Kimi Raikkonen was P20, ahead only of the Caterhams of Marcus Ericsson and Kamui Kobayashi.
Neither Caterham driver set a time on the slicks, with Kobayashi suffering a car issue after a single lap on the medium compound while Ericsson suffering a couple of offs during the session.
So advantage point for Nico Rosberg. Pole position in front of his team-mate’s home crowd. Can Rosberg extend his lead in the championship with victory?
And what about Lewis Hamilton? Can he recover that disappointing drop to sixth to race through and challenge for the win? Sunday’s British Grand Prix is going to be thrilling.
Qualifying positions, Silverstone:
1. Nico Rosberg Mercedes 1m35.766s
2. Sebastian Vettel Red Bull-Renault 1m37.386s
3. Jenson Button McLaren-Mercedes 1m38.200s
4. Nico Hulkenberg Force India-Mercedes 1m38.329s
5. Kevin Magnussen McLaren-Mercedes 1m38.417s
6. Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 1m39.232s
7. Sergio Perez Force India-Mercedes 1m40.457s
8. Daniel Ricciardo Red Bull-Renault 1m40.608s
9. Daniil Kvyat Toro Rosso-Renault 1m40.707s
10. Jean-Eric Vergne Toro Rosso-Renault 1m40.855s
11. Romain Grosjean Lotus-Renault 1m38.496s
12. Jules Bianchi Marussia-Ferrari 1m38.700s
13. Pastor Maldonado Lotus-Renault 1m44.018s
14. Adrian Sutil Sauber-Ferrari no time
15. Valtteri Bottas Williams-Mercedes 1m45.318s
16. Felipe Massa Williams-Mercedes 1m45.695s
17. Fernando Alonso Ferrari 1m45.935s
18. Max Chilton Marussia-Ferrari 1m39.800s*
19. Kimi Raikkonen Ferrari 1m46.684s
20. Marcus Ericsson Caterham-Renault 1m49.421s
21. Kamui Kobayashi Caterham-Renault 1m49.625s
22. Esteban Gutierrez Sauber-Ferrari 1m40.912s**
107 per cent time: 1m47.406s
*Five-place penalty for gearbox change
**Ten-place grid penalty for unsafe release from the pits









